Major - 6 assignments

Krupa Rameshwarbhai Rajyaguru 
Maharani shree nandkuvarba mahila Arts and Commerce College 

Idioms & Proverbs 
1. Break the ice
= you say or do something to make people feel relaxed and comfortable.
2. Add fuel to the fire.
=Even in a serious situation, saying or doing things that make the situation more difficult .
3. Kick the bucket
= Informal way say to die.
4. The ball is in your court.
=It is up to you to make the next move.
5. When pigs fly.
=something is impossible or highly unlikely to ever happen.
6. Once in a blue moon.
=very rarely.
7. Let the cat out of the bag.
=Reveal a secret carelessly or by mistake.
8. A piece of cake.
=something easily achieved.
9. Don’t cry over spilled milk.
=advises against wasting time and emotional energy being upset about something that has already happened and cannot be changed.

Translate the following paragraph
                  " Post Office "
In the grey sky of early daw.n stars still glowed, as happy memories light up a life that is nearing
its close. An old man was walking through the town, now and again drawing his tattered clothes
tighter to shield his body from the cold and biting wind. From some houses came the sound of
grinding mills, and the sweet voices of women singing at their work, and the sounds helped him
along his lonely way. Except for the occasional bark of a dog, the distant steps of a workman
going early to work, or the screech of a bird disturbed before its time, the whole town was
wrapped in deathly silence. Most of its inhabitants were still in the arms of sleep, the sleep which
grew more and more profound on account of the intense winter cold; for the cold used sleep to
extend its sway over all things even as a false friend lulls his chosen victim with caressing
smiles. The old man, shivering at times but fixed on purpose, plodded on till he came out of the
town-gate onto a straight road. Along this he now went at a somewhat slower pace, supporting
himself on his old staff.
                       "āŠŠોāŠļ્āŠŸ āŠ“āŠŦિāŠļ "
āŠĩāŠđેāŠēી āŠļāŠĩાāŠ°āŠĻા āŠ­ૂāŠ–āŠ°ા āŠ†āŠ•ાāŠķāŠŪાં āŠĪાāŠ°ાāŠ“ āŠđāŠœુ āŠŠāŠĢ āŠšāŠŪāŠ•āŠĪા āŠđāŠĪા, āŠ•ાāŠ°āŠĢ āŠ•ે āŠ–ુāŠķ āŠŊાāŠĶો āŠĻāŠœીāŠ• āŠ†āŠĩી āŠ°āŠđેāŠēા āŠœીāŠĩāŠĻāŠĻે āŠŠ્āŠ°āŠ•ાāŠķિāŠĪ āŠ•āŠ°ે āŠ›ે āŠĪેāŠĻો āŠ…ંāŠĪ. āŠāŠ• āŠĩૃāŠĶ્āŠ§ āŠŪાāŠĢāŠļ āŠķāŠđેāŠ°āŠŪાંāŠĨી āŠŠāŠļાāŠ° āŠĨāŠˆ āŠ°āŠđ્āŠŊો āŠđāŠĪો, āŠĩાāŠ°ંāŠĩાāŠ° āŠĪેāŠĻા āŠŦાāŠŸેāŠēા āŠ•āŠŠāŠĄાં āŠ–ેંāŠšી āŠ°āŠđ્āŠŊો āŠđāŠĪો āŠ ંāŠĄી āŠ…āŠĻે āŠ•āŠ°āŠĄāŠĪા āŠŠāŠĩāŠĻāŠĨી āŠĪેāŠĻા āŠķāŠ°ીāŠ°āŠĻે āŠŽāŠšાāŠĩāŠĩા āŠŪાāŠŸે āŠĩāŠ§ુ āŠ•āŠĄāŠ•. āŠ•ેāŠŸāŠēાāŠ• āŠ˜āŠ°ોāŠŪાંāŠĨી āŠŪિāŠēો āŠŠીāŠļāŠĩાāŠĻો āŠ…āŠĩાāŠœ, āŠ…āŠĻે āŠ•ાāŠŪ āŠŠāŠ° āŠ—ાāŠĪી āŠļ્āŠĪ્āŠ°ીāŠ“āŠĻા āŠŪāŠ§ુāŠ° āŠ…āŠĩાāŠœો, āŠ…āŠĻે āŠ…āŠĩાāŠœોāŠ āŠĪેāŠĻે āŠŪāŠĶāŠĶ āŠ•āŠ°ી āŠĪેāŠĻા āŠāŠ•ાંāŠĪ āŠŪાāŠ°્āŠ— āŠŠāŠ°. āŠ•ૂāŠĪāŠ°ાāŠĻા āŠ•્āŠŊાāŠ°ેāŠ• āŠ­āŠļāŠĩાāŠĻો, āŠ•ાāŠŪāŠĶાāŠ°āŠĻા āŠĶૂāŠ°āŠĻા āŠŠāŠ—āŠēાં āŠ•ાāŠŪ āŠŠāŠ° āŠĩāŠđેāŠēા āŠœāŠĩાāŠĻો, āŠ…āŠĨāŠĩા āŠļāŠŪāŠŊ āŠŠāŠđેāŠēાં āŠ–āŠēેāŠē āŠŠāŠđોંāŠšાāŠĄāŠĪા āŠŠāŠ•્āŠ·ીāŠĻા āŠšીāŠļ āŠļિāŠĩાāŠŊ, āŠ†āŠ–ું āŠķāŠđેāŠ° āŠŪāŠ°āŠĢāŠŪāŠŊ āŠŪૌāŠĻāŠŪાં āŠēāŠŠેāŠŸાāŠŊેāŠēું āŠđāŠĪું. āŠĪેāŠĻા āŠŪોāŠŸાāŠ­ાāŠ—āŠĻા āŠ°āŠđેāŠĩાāŠļીāŠ“ āŠđāŠœુ āŠŠāŠĢ āŠŠંāŠ˜āŠĻા āŠđાāŠĨāŠŪાં āŠđāŠĪા, āŠœે āŠŠંāŠ˜ āŠĪીāŠĩ્āŠ° āŠķિāŠŊાāŠģાāŠĻી āŠ ંāŠĄીāŠĻે āŠ•ાāŠ°āŠĢે āŠĩāŠ§ુāŠĻે āŠĩāŠ§ુ āŠ—ાāŠĒ āŠŽāŠĻāŠĪી āŠ—āŠˆ; āŠ•ાāŠ°āŠĢ āŠ•ે āŠ ંāŠĄી āŠŠંāŠ˜āŠĻો āŠ‰āŠŠāŠŊોāŠ— āŠŽāŠ§ી āŠĩāŠļ્āŠĪુāŠ“ āŠŠāŠ° āŠŠોāŠĪાāŠĻો āŠŠ્āŠ°āŠ­ાāŠĩ āŠĩિāŠļ્āŠĪાāŠ°āŠĩા āŠŪાāŠŸે āŠ•āŠ°āŠĪી āŠđāŠĪી, āŠ­āŠēે āŠ–ોāŠŸા āŠŪિāŠĪ્āŠ° āŠĪેāŠĻા āŠŠāŠļંāŠĶ āŠ•āŠ°ેāŠēા āŠŠીāŠĄિāŠĪāŠĻે āŠŠ્āŠ°ેāŠŪāŠĨી āŠķાંāŠĪ āŠ•āŠ°ે āŠļ્āŠŪિāŠĪ. āŠĩૃāŠĶ્āŠ§ āŠŪાāŠĢāŠļ, āŠ•્āŠŊાāŠ°ેāŠ• āŠ§્āŠ°ૂāŠœāŠĪો āŠŠāŠĢ āŠœાāŠĢી āŠœોāŠˆāŠĻે āŠļ્āŠĨિāŠ° āŠ°āŠđેāŠĪો, āŠķāŠđેāŠ°āŠĻા āŠĶāŠ°āŠĩાāŠœાāŠŪાંāŠĨી āŠŽāŠđાāŠ° āŠĻીāŠ•āŠģીāŠĻે āŠļીāŠ§ા āŠ°āŠļ્āŠĪા āŠŠāŠ° āŠ†āŠĩ્āŠŊો āŠĪ્āŠŊાં āŠļુāŠ§ી āŠĪે āŠ†āŠ—āŠģ āŠĩāŠ§āŠĪો āŠ—āŠŊો. āŠ† āŠļાāŠĨે āŠĪે āŠđāŠĩે āŠĨોāŠĄી āŠ§ીāŠŪી āŠ—āŠĪિāŠ āŠšાāŠē્āŠŊો, āŠŠોāŠĪાāŠĻા āŠœૂāŠĻા āŠēાāŠ•āŠĄી āŠŠāŠ° āŠŠોāŠĪાāŠĻે āŠŸેāŠ•ો āŠ†āŠŠ્āŠŊો.

                “Three Neighbours”
The seth and Ram are waking; the whole world’s calling;
The burdens of the earth with the saviour’s birth are falling.
Sounds of the morning,
Birds twittering in the morning,
Drown out Makor’s hungry howl.
Ram is in his forest dwelling; the seth in his palace home.
Temple gongs and trumpet sounds of revelry are blown.
Makor faints to her death.
The millstone sings of death.
A lone black crow laments her gone
                  “āŠĪ્āŠ°āŠĢ āŠŠāŠĄોāŠķીāŠ“” 
āŠķેāŠ  āŠ…āŠĻે āŠ°ાāŠŪ āŠœાāŠ—ી āŠ°āŠđ્āŠŊા āŠ›ે; āŠ†āŠ–ી āŠĶુāŠĻિāŠŊાāŠĻો āŠŠોāŠ•ાāŠ°; āŠĪાāŠ°āŠĢāŠđાāŠ°āŠĻા āŠœāŠĻ્āŠŪ āŠļાāŠĨે āŠŠૃāŠĨ્āŠĩીāŠĻો āŠŽોāŠœ āŠ˜āŠŸી āŠ°āŠđ્āŠŊો āŠ›ે. āŠļāŠĩાāŠ°āŠĻા āŠ…āŠĩાāŠœો, āŠļāŠĩાāŠ°ે āŠŠāŠ•્āŠ·ીāŠ“āŠĻા āŠŸāŠđુāŠ•ા, āŠŪાāŠ•ોāŠ°āŠĻા āŠ­ૂāŠ–્āŠŊા āŠ•િāŠ•િāŠŊાāŠ°ીāŠĻે āŠĄૂāŠŽાāŠĄી āŠĶેāŠĩાāŠŪાં āŠ†āŠĩ્āŠŊા. āŠ°ાāŠŪ āŠĪેāŠĻા āŠœંāŠ—āŠēāŠŪાં āŠ°āŠđે āŠ›ે; āŠķેāŠ  āŠĪેāŠĻા āŠŪāŠđેāŠēāŠŪાં āŠ°āŠđે āŠ›ે. āŠŪંāŠĶિāŠ°āŠĻો āŠ˜ંāŠŸ āŠ…āŠĻે āŠ†āŠĻંāŠĶāŠĻા āŠ°āŠĢāŠķિંāŠ—āŠĄાāŠĻા āŠ…āŠĩાāŠœો āŠĩાāŠ—ે āŠ›ે. āŠŪાāŠ•ોāŠ° āŠĪેāŠĻા āŠŪૃāŠĪ્āŠŊુāŠĨી āŠŽેāŠđોāŠķ āŠĨāŠˆ āŠœાāŠŊ āŠ›ે. āŠŪિāŠēāŠĻો āŠŠāŠĨ્āŠĨāŠ° āŠŪૃāŠĪ્āŠŊુāŠĻું āŠ—ીāŠĪ āŠ—ાāŠŊ āŠ›ે. āŠāŠ•āŠēો āŠ•ાāŠģો āŠ•ાāŠ—āŠĄો āŠĪેāŠĻા āŠ—āŠŊાāŠĻો āŠķોāŠ• āŠĩ્āŠŊāŠ•્āŠĪ āŠ•āŠ°ે āŠ›ે

                    "The Heart Seeks"
The heart seeks again, those nights and days
Sitting for long, with my imaginings at play.
In summer Night's easterlies
Staying awake in white sheets
Star-gazing in the terrace, stretched on our feet.
                         "āŠđૃāŠĶāŠŊ āŠķોāŠ§ે āŠ›ે"
āŠđૃāŠĶāŠŊ āŠŦāŠ°ી āŠķોāŠ§ે āŠ›ે, āŠ āŠ°ાāŠĪો āŠ…āŠĻે āŠĶિāŠĩāŠļો āŠēાંāŠŽા āŠļāŠŪāŠŊ āŠļુāŠ§ી āŠŽેāŠļી āŠ°āŠđેāŠĩું, āŠŪાāŠ°ી āŠ•āŠē્āŠŠāŠĻાāŠ“ āŠ°āŠŪāŠĪી āŠ°āŠđી. āŠ‰āŠĻાāŠģાāŠŪાં āŠŠૂāŠ°્āŠĩāŠĻી āŠ°ાāŠĪો āŠļāŠŦેāŠĶ āŠšાāŠĶāŠ° āŠŠāŠđેāŠ°ીāŠĻે āŠœાāŠ—āŠĪા āŠ°āŠđેāŠĩું āŠŸેāŠ°ેāŠļāŠŪાં āŠĪાāŠ°ાāŠ“ āŠœોāŠĪા, āŠŠāŠ— āŠŠāŠ° āŠēંāŠŽાāŠŊેāŠēા.
                      “Kabuliwala
Mini’s mother is naturally a timid person. Whenever she hears a slight noise from the street, she
thinks all the tipplers of the world are rushing together towards our house. After living for so
many years in this world (though not many), she has still not been able to temper her fear that the
world is full of all kinds of horrors: thieves, robbers, drunkards, snakes, tigers, malaria,
cockroaches and European soldiers.     
                          "āŠ•ાāŠŽુāŠēીāŠĩાāŠēા"  
āŠŪીāŠĻીāŠĻી āŠŪાāŠĪા āŠļ્āŠĩાāŠ­ાāŠĩિāŠ• āŠ°ીāŠĪે āŠœ āŠĄāŠ°āŠŠોāŠ• āŠ›ે. āŠœ્āŠŊાāŠ°ે āŠŠāŠĢ āŠĪે āŠķેāŠ°ીāŠŪાંāŠĨી āŠĨોāŠĄો āŠ…āŠĩાāŠœ āŠļાંāŠ­āŠģે āŠ›ે, āŠĪ્āŠŊાāŠ°ે āŠĪેāŠĻે āŠēાāŠ—ે āŠ›ે āŠ•ે āŠĶુāŠĻિāŠŊાāŠĻા āŠŽāŠ§ા āŠĶાāŠ°ૂāŠĄિāŠŊાāŠ“ āŠāŠ•āŠļાāŠĨે āŠ†āŠŠāŠĢા āŠ˜āŠ° āŠĪāŠ°āŠŦ āŠĶોāŠĄી āŠ°āŠđ્āŠŊા āŠ›ે. āŠ†āŠŸāŠēા āŠĩāŠ°્āŠ·ો āŠļુāŠ§ી āŠ† āŠĶુāŠĻિāŠŊાāŠŪાં (āŠœોāŠ•ે āŠ˜āŠĢા āŠĩāŠ°્āŠ·ો āŠĻāŠđીં) āŠœીāŠĩ્āŠŊા āŠŠāŠ›ી, āŠĪે āŠđāŠœુ āŠŠāŠĢ āŠĪેāŠĻા āŠĄāŠ°āŠĻે āŠķાંāŠĪ āŠ•āŠ°ી āŠķāŠ•ી āŠĻāŠĨી āŠ•ે āŠĶુāŠĻિāŠŊા āŠŽāŠ§ી āŠŠ્āŠ°āŠ•ાāŠ°āŠĻી āŠ­āŠŊાāŠĻāŠ•āŠĪાāŠ“āŠĨી āŠ­āŠ°ેāŠēી āŠ›ે: āŠšોāŠ°, āŠēૂંāŠŸાāŠ°ા, āŠĶાāŠ°ૂāŠĄિāŠŊા, āŠļાāŠŠ, āŠĩાāŠ˜, āŠŪેāŠēેāŠ°િāŠŊા, āŠĩંāŠĶો āŠ…āŠĻે āŠŊુāŠ°ોāŠŠિāŠŊāŠĻ āŠļૈāŠĻિāŠ•ો.

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